Prosig Signal Processing Blog

Notes, tutorials, news and articles on digital signal capture, processing, techniques and applications

February 3, 2002

FREQUENCY, HERTZ & ORDERS

By Dr Colin Mercer, Technical Director, Prosig

The most common form of digitising data is to use a regular time based method. That is data is sampled at a constant rate specified as a number of samples/second. The Nyquist frequency, fN, is defined such that fN = SampleRate/2. As discussed elsewhere Shannons Sampling Theorem tells us that if the signal we are sampling is band limited so that all the information is at frequencies less than fN then we are alias free and have a valid digitised signal. Furthermore the theorem assures us that we have all the available information on the signal. read »»»

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